There are many different types of reptiles all over the world. They are among the most living organisms that live for long periods because they have the ability to fight for life. Reptiles are found in many different environments such as dry environments, deserts and other places. Reptiles are vertebrates. Those that have a vertebral column and have dry skin covered with scales, bony plates, or both, and to obtain distinctive products to reduce these reptiles, you can do so through a store petaholic
Types of reptiles
Many types of reptiles are considered cold-blooded animals, and they are considered vertebrate animals, that is, they have a backbone, and they have two pairs of five-toed limbs that usually end with claws. The limbs may be absent, as in snakes and some types of lizards. Jumping, climbing, swimming and more.
The types of reptiles are divided into about 4 groups, including snakes, turtles, lizards, and also crocodiles, and there are also many other species, but they became extinct in past ages and no longer exist at all at this time, such as the Tuatara, which is a type of dinosaur, and now let us learn about some types of reptiles and the characteristics of each of them:
lizards
It is one of the most prominent types of reptiles that are found in abundance in many different places, and it is considered one of the long reptiles, as it reaches a length of approximately 1.5 meters, and lizards live in abundance in warm regions, and there are some last ones that live near the Arctic Circle.
Lizards are characterized by the fact that they adapt to high temperatures, by covering their bodies with horny scales formed instead of the epidermis of the skin. The scales take multiple geometric shapes, and some of them contain spines that are used to classify these animals.
Lizards are distinguished by their large eyes and are equipped with eyelids, and their teeth are conical in shape, a few of which are mixed with toxic oral glands, and their movement depends on walking, as they do not lift their body off the ground except by a small percentage due to the extension of their limbs that end in claws.
Lizards are a group of squamous reptiles, which include more than 5,600 species, and include chameleons, harredians, skinks, and others. Their body is distinguished by its elongated cylindrical shape, and its limbs extend on both sides of the body, but some of its limbs retreated until they disappeared, so they crawled on their stomachs like snakes.
Snakes
One of the fiercest types of reptiles in the world, there are many ferocious and poisonous species that cause problems and harm to humans, and a sting from them may lead to death immediately, and snakes are distinguished by the fact that they do not have legs like the rest of some reptiles, as they are among the carnivorous reptiles, and the length of the small reptiles comes approximately 11 cm long and live in many places except Antarctica.
Snakes are like other reptiles, as their body is covered with scales made of horny material, but it differs from them in its ability to peel off the entire cortical cover of its body from time to time. The skeleton of most snakes consists of the skull, backbone, and ribs, knowing that a few snakes still have remains of the pelvis and limbs.
Snakes are among the strongest types of reptiles because the vertebrae of the snakes are strongly connected to each other and each vertebra contains a protuberance, which allows to increase the strength of the snakes’ muscles, because it uses its body in movement and the tail of the snakes is coherent with its body.
crocodiles
Crocodiles are considered one of the largest and largest species of reptiles found in various countries of the world, which belong to the crocodilian family, and the length of crocodiles is approximately 6.3 meters, and the length of small crocodiles reaches only approximately 1.5 meters, and there are many different types of crocodiles, as there are more than 23 kind of it.
Crocodiles reproduce through eggs while feeding on meat as one of their best food. Crocodiles have a huge and long body, but the legs of crocodiles are short. The evidence for this is that you may see their body touching the ground, but this is not true. Crocodiles have short legs and a very long tail that helps them in the process of swimming with all their might. Ease, in addition to the sharp teeth it uses in catching prey.
The strange thing is that crocodiles cannot stick their tongue out of their mouths, in addition to that they may live for many months without the need for food, which is also surprising, as crocodiles live in water and land, but they are more flexible in water and their movement is more fluid and their eyes have a crystalline layer at their back, which makes them Make them visible in the dark by simply shining a light on the water.
turtle
Turtles are considered one of the oldest types of reptiles that exist so far, as they appeared before the advent of the dinosaurs. There are many different types of turtles over the years, bringing the number of species to 250 species, and many of them are found in water, and the distinctive habitat for living is the settlements.
Turtles are cold-blooded reptiles. Turtles share the same characteristics that characterize all reptiles, which is that they breathe with two lungs and have a heart consisting of two atria and one ventricle. The exoskeleton of turtles is made of bony tissue.
Turtles, like other reptiles that lay eggs, sea turtles search for uninhabited islands, so they dig a hole in which to lay eggs in order to get warmth, and when the eggs hatch, the young instinctively go into the water to complete their life cycle.
What is the difference between reptiles and amphibians
There are many different differences between reptiles and amphibians, as there are many types of reptiles like amphibians, and many do not know what are the differences that distinguish the two types from each other, and among those differences:
1- All types of reptiles can live anywhere on Earth, some of them live in wildlife and some live in water, unlike amphibians, they can only live in the presence of water.
2- Reptiles feed on other living organisms, both terrestrial and marine, while amphibians feed on small fish or insects and larvae.
3- When reptile eggs hatch, they produce young in the form of parents, but in a miniature form, while when amphibian eggs hatch, they are in the form of larvae with tails and gills.
4- Reptiles dig in the sand and lay eggs inside the hole to keep their young children safe, while amphibians lay their eggs in hidden places in the water due to the difficulty of accessing them from any danger.
5- Reptiles have bodies covered with dry scales, which gives them the strength needed to defend themselves, while amphibians have bodies covered with smooth skin.
6- Amphibians need to live near that water because they need their skin to be moist to be able to breathe, while reptiles can live far from water even in deserts.
Here we have reached the conclusion of this article, in which we talked about many things related to different types of reptiles, and we clarified a lot of information about the characteristics of each type separately, and finally there are many products related to many different animals and all of these products are available through a store petaholic .